Maya Q.

January 8, 2026

5 min

Torch Calories and Boost Your Metabolism with These High-Intensity Workouts

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On average, a person weighing around 150 pounds burns roughly 100 calories per mile when running, though this can vary depending on weight, pace, and fitness level. But what if you could burn even more calories in less time? Enter high-intensity interval training (HIIT), which is the ultimate calorie-torching workout that can rev up your metabolism and help you achieve your fitness goals faster.

Current State of Knowledge 

Before we dive into the most effective calorie-burning workouts, let's talk about what calories are and why they matter. A calorie is a unit of energy that measures how much energy food provides to the body (Osilla and Sharma). When you consume more calories than you burn, your body stores the excess as fat. To lose weight, you need to create a calorie deficit by eating less, exercising more, or both ( Northwestern Medicine).

According to a 2023 systematic review, it was found that both HIIT and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) significantly improve body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness in young and middle-aged adults, with no effect on fat-free mass. Compared with MICT, HIIT produced greater reductions in waist circumference and percent fat mass, while offering a more time-efficient and enjoyable exercise option (Guo et al.).

HIIT is one of the most effective ways to burn calories and improve cardiovascular fitness (Atakan et al.). HIIT involves short bursts of intense exercise followed by periods of rest or low-intensity exercise. This type of training can help you burn more calories in less time compared to steady-state cardio like jogging or cycling.

Methodological Insights 

While HIIT has been shown to be effective for burning calories, it's important to note that the number of calories burned can vary depending on factors such as age, weight, gender, and fitness level. It's important to note that studies show that men and women burn calories differently, likely due to differences in muscle mass and body composition. One study showed that men burned more energy than women during and after squat workouts at both low and high intensities. Sex and BMI also affect energy expenditure, so one should take these into account when planning training (Indya Del-Cuerpo et al.).

It's also worth mentioning that while HIIT can be a powerful tool for weight loss, it's not a magic bullet. To see lasting results, you need to combine HIIT with a balanced diet and other forms of exercise like strength training and low-intensity cardio.

Three Viewpoints:

Mainstream Medical

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that adults get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week for overall health and weight management (CDC). HIIT falls into the vigorous-intensity category and can be an efficient way to meet these guidelines.

Doctors generally support patients engaging in regular exercise, as it provides numerous health benefits, including improved cardiovascular fitness, metabolic health, and mental well-being. However, healthcare professionals also emphasize caution for individuals with pre-existing conditions, such as heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension, or other medical concerns, and advise consulting a doctor before beginning high-intensity exercise programs. It’s important to consult your healthcare provider before starting HIIT workouts to ensure they’re safe for you.

Alternative / Holistic

Proponents of holistic health approaches often emphasize the importance of listening to your body and finding a form of exercise that you enjoy. While HIIT can be effective for burning calories, it may not be the best choice for everyone. If you have joint issues or prefer lower-impact activities, you might benefit from workouts like yoga, Pilates, or swimming.

Influencer / Public POV

Fitness influencers on social media often tout the benefits of HIIT for burning calories and building lean muscle. Fitness influencers have amassed millions of views on their at home HIIT workouts, as these workouts often require little to no equipment and can easily be completed at home. One famous fitness influencer, Chloe Ting, has gained millions of followers for her HIIT series on YouTube, which offers multiple workouts for individuals to meet their fitness goals. However, it's important to approach influencer advice with a critical eye and consult with a qualified fitness professional before starting any new exercise program.

There are even many drastic before and after HIIT workout videos all over the internet. It is important to remember that HIIT can have visible benefits, but sometimes it can be exaggerated online to gain more clicks. 

Synthesis 

While there may be different opinions on the best way to approach calorie-burning workouts, the science is clear: HIIT is a highly effective way to torch calories and improve overall fitness. By combining short bursts of intense exercise with periods of rest, you can maximize your calorie burn in a shorter amount of time compared to traditional cardio.

That being said, HIIT may not be the best choice for everyone. If you're new to exercise or have certain health conditions, it's important to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity of your workouts. It's also crucial to listen to your body and find a form of exercise that you enjoy and can stick with long-term. Always check in with your doctor to ensure that this workout may be a good fit for you. 

Future Directions

  1. Personalized HIIT programs based on individual fitness levels and goals
  2. Combining HIIT with other forms of exercise like yoga or Pilates for a well-rounded fitness routine
  3. Exploring the potential benefits of HIIT for specific populations such as older adults or individuals with chronic health conditions

Closing Summary

In conclusion, high-intensity interval training is one of the most effective ways to burn calories and boost your metabolism. By alternating between short bursts of intense exercise and periods of rest, you can maximize your calorie burn in less time compared to steady-state cardio. However, it's important to approach HIIT with caution and listen to your body to avoid overtraining or injury.

Credibility Rating: 8/10

  • Scientific Evidence in Humans: 9/10 (multiple systematic reviews)
  • Safety Profile: 8/10 (generally safe for healthy individuals, but may need modifications for certain populations)
  • Risk-Benefit Ratio: Favorable (proven benefits for calorie burning and cardiovascular fitness, low risk when performed properly)
  • Medical Consensus: Strong support for HIIT as an effective calorie-burning workout

LyfeiQ Score: 8/10 

High-intensity interval training is a powerful tool for burning calories and improving overall fitness, but it may not be the best choice for everyone. As with any exercise program, it's important to start slowly, listen to your body, and consult with a qualified fitness professional to determine the best approach for your individual needs and goals.

References:

Atakan, Muhammed Mustafa, et al. “Evidence-Based Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Exercise Capacity and Health: A Review with Historical Perspective.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 18, no. 13, 5 July 2021, p. 7201, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8294064/, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18137201. Accessed 5 Jan. 2026.

CDC. “What Counts as Physical Activity for Adults.” Physical Activity Basics, 6 Dec. 2023, www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/adding-adults/what-counts.html. Accessed 5 Jan. 2026.

Guo, Zhicheng, et al. “Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training vs. Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training on Fat Loss and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in the Young and Middle-Aged a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 20, no. 6, 8 Mar. 2023, p. 4741, www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/6/4741, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20064741. Accessed 5 Jan. 2026.

Indya Del-Cuerpo, et al. “Males Have a Higher Energy Expenditure than Females during Squat Training.” Nutrients, vol. 15, no. 15, 4 Aug. 2023, pp. 3455–3455, pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10421381/, https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15153455. Accessed 5 Jan. 2026.

Medicine, Northwestern. “How Your Body Fights Weight Loss.” Northwestern Medicine, Dec. 2022, www.nm.org/healthbeat/healthy-tips/how-your-body-fights-weight-loss. Accessed 5 Jan. 2026.

Osilla, Eva V, and Sandeep Sharma. “Calories.” Nih.gov, StatPearls Publishing, 18 June 2019, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499909/. Accessed 5 Jan. 2026.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always consult a healthcare professional before beginning any new exercise program, especially if you have apr-exisn health condition, are pregnant, or have concerns about your heart, joints, or overall fitness. Individual results may vary, and it is important to exercise safely and listen to your body. This content includes personal opinions and interpretations based on available sources and should not replace medical advice. This content includes interpretation of available research and should not replace medical advice. Although the data found in this blog and infographic has been produced and processed from sources believed to be reliable, no warranty expressed or implied can be made regarding the accuracy, completeness, legality or reliability of any such information. This disclaimer applies to any uses of the information whether isolated or aggregate uses thereof.